Performance of Pinoxaden Herbicide against Complex Weed Flora in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Raghav Patel

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur (MP) 482004, India.

A. K. Jha

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur (MP) 482004, India.

Badal Verma *

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur (MP) 482004, India.

Muskan Porwal

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur (MP) 482004, India.

Oscar Toppo

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur (MP) 482004, India.

Sourabh Raghuwanshi

Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture, Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Gwalior (MP) 474002, India.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during rabi season (2020-21) at AICRP on Wheat, College of Agriculture, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur (MP), India, to study the effect of pinoxaden on weeds and the yield of wheat. The field experiment was laid out in a randomized block design with seven treatments and replicated thrice. Treatments included applying different doses of pinoxaden at 40, 45, and 90 g a.i. ha-1, clodinafop propargyl at 90 g a.i. ha-1, sulfosulfuron at 25 g a.i. ha-1 as post-emergence along with hand weeding at 30 DAS and weedy check. The experimental field was dominated by Phalaris minor (15.6%) among monocot weeds, while Medicago denticulata (30.82%), Cichorium intybus (29.94%), Chenopodium album (15.32%), and Anagallis arvensis (8.30%) among the dicot weeds throughout the crop growing period. Among the different herbicidal treatments, pinoxaden at 90 g a.i. ha-1 effectively controlled the monocot and dicot weeds and recorded higher weed control efficiency and the lowest weed index. However, the highest value of growth parameters, yield attributes, and grain yield was recorded with the application of pinoxaden at 45 g a.i. ha-1 among all the herbicidal treatments.

Keywords: Herbicidal treatments, pinoxaden, weeds, weed control efficiency, wheat


How to Cite

Patel , R., Jha , A. K., Verma , B., Porwal , M., Toppo , O., & Raghuwanshi , S. (2023). Performance of Pinoxaden Herbicide against Complex Weed Flora in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). International Journal of Environment and Climate Change, 13(7), 339–345. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i71885

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Sisodiya Jitendra, Sharma PB, Verma Badal, Porwal Muskan, Anjna Mahendra, Yadav Rahul. Influence of irrigation scheduling on productivity of wheat + mustard intercropping system. Biological Forum – An International Journal. 2022; 14(4):244-247.

USDA. World Agricultural Production, United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service Circular Series WAP 9-20; 2020.

Anonymous. Annual Report 2020-2021, Department of Agriculture and Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of Madhya Pradesh; 2020

Yadav PK, Sikarwar RS, Verma B, Tiwari S, Shrivastava DK. Genetic divergence for grain yield and its components in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.): Experimental Investigation. International Journal of Environment and Climate Change. 2023; 13(5):340-348.

Sahu V, Kewat ML, Verma B, Singh R, Jha AK, Sahu MP, Porwal M. Effect of carfentrazone-ethyl on weed flora, growth and productivity in wheat. The Pharma Innovation Journal 2023;12(3):3621-3624.

Mishra JS, Gautam KC. Overcoming the weed menace in wheat. Indian Journal of Weed Science. 1995;33:36-38.

Yadav PS, Kewat ML, Jha AK, Hemalatha K, Verma B. Effect of sowing management and herbicides on the weed dynamics of berseem (Trifolium alexandrinum). Pharma Innovation. 2023;12(2):2845-2848.

Singh H, Jha G, Rawat A, Babu S, Jha AK. Low seed rate at surface sowing enhance resilience of physiological parameters and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum). The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 2013;83(8): 881-4.

Verma B, Bhan M, Jha AK, Khatoon S, Raghuwanshi M, Bhayal L, Sahu MP, Patel Rajendra, Singh Vikash. Weeds of direct- seeded rice influenced by herbicide mixture. Pharma Innovation. 2022;11(2): 1080-1082.

Kantwa SR, Agrawal RK, Jha A, Pathan SH, Patil SD, Choudhary M. Effect of different herbicides on weed control efficiency, fodder and seed yields of berseem (Trifolium alexandrinum L.) in central India. Range Management and Agroforestry. 2019; 40(2):323-328.

Verma B, Bhan M, Jha AK, Singh V, Patel R, Sahu MP, Kumar V. Weed management in direct-seeded rice through herbicidal mixtures under diverse agroecosystems. AMA, Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa and Latin America. 2022;53(4):7299- 7306.

Jha AK, Shrivastva Arti, Raguvanshi NS. Effect of weed control practices on the fodder and seed productivity of Berseem under irrigated condition of Madhya Pradesh. Range management & Agroforestry. 2014;35(1):61-65.

Sahu MP, Kewat ML, Jha AK, Sondhia S, Choudhary VK, Jain N, Verma B. Weed prevalence, root nodulation and chickpea productivity influenced by weed management and crop residue mulch. AMA, Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa and Latin America. 2022;53(6):8511-8521.

Shiv Swati, Agrawal S.B., Verma Badal, Yadav Pushpendra Singh, Singh Richa, Porwal Muskan, Sisodiya Jirtendra and Patel Raghav. Weed dynamics and productivity of chickpea as affected by weed management practices. Pollution Research. 2023;42(2):21-24.

Jha AK, Yadav PS, Shrivastava A, Upadhyay AK, Sekhawat LS, Verma B, Sahu MP. Effect of nutrient management practices on productivity of perennial grasses under high moisture condition. AMA, Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa and Latin America. 2023;54(3): 12283-12288.

Mani VS, Malla ML, Gautam KC, Das B. Weed killing chemicals in potato cultivation. PANS. 1973;23(8):17-18.

Tanisha Nirala, Jha AK, Badal Verma, Pushpendra Singh Yadav, Mahendra Anjna, Lakhan Bhalse. Bio efficacy of Pinoxaden on Weed Flora and Yield of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Biological Forum – An International Journal. 2022; 14(4):558-561.

Iqbal M. Efficacy of herbicides and row spacing on weeds and yield and yield components of wheat. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture. 2003;1:23-41.

Kieloch R, Domaradzki K, Gorniak J. Pinoxaden a new active ingredient for grass weed control in cereals of South-West Poland. Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection. 2006;20:1067-1072.

Meena Vasudev, Kaushik MK, Dotaniya ML, Meena BP, Das H. Bio-efficacy of readi-mix herbicides on weeds and productivity in late-sown wheat. Indian Journal of Weed Science. 2019;51(4): 344–351.

Patel Raghav, Jha AK, Verma Badal, Kumbhare Rahul, Singh Richa. Bio- efficacy of pinoxaden as post-emergence herbicide against weeds in wheat crop. Pollution research. 2023; 42(1):115-117.

Dhawan RS, Punia SS, Singh S, Yadav D, Malik RK. Productivity of wheat as affected by continuous use of new low dose herbicides for management of little seed canary grass (Phalaris minor). Indian Journal of Agronomy. 2009;54(1):58.

Yadav DB, Punia SS, Yadav A, Singh S, Lai R. Pinoxaden, an alternate herbicide against little seed canary grass (Phalaris minor) in wheat. Indian Journal of Agronomy. 2009;54(4):433-437.