Impact of Nano and Non-nano Fertilizers on Rice Quality and Productivity: A Review
Priya Srivastava *
Department of Zoology, St. Xavier’s College, Ranchi, India.
Ajoy Das
Dhaanyaganga Krishi Vigyan Kendra, RKMVERI, West Bengal, India.
Khushboo Gupta
Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
M. Muthukumaran
PG and Research Department of Botany, Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda College (Autonomous), (Affiliated to the University of Madras), Chennai - 600004, Tamil Nadu, India.
Akshay Kumar Kurdekar
Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka, India.
Uma Sharma
Department of Botany, RBS College, Agra, India.
Md. Imraj Zaman
Jaipur National University, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
It aims to examine the impact of nano and non-nano fertilizers on rice quality and productivity. Rice is a staple food crop for a large portion of the global population, the use of fertilizers is essential for optimizing yields and maintaining food security. The emergence of nano-fertilizers presents new opportunities for enhancing nutrient use efficiency, plant growth, and rice quality. However, limitations in existing research, such as the lack of comparative studies and methodological inconsistencies, make it difficult to draw definitive conclusions about the relative merits of nano and non-nano fertilizers. The implementation of nano-fertilizers faces challenges related to cost, accessibility, regulatory frameworks, and public perception. Future research should focus on long-term field studies, investigating potential risks and benefits, and developing sustainable and cost-effective formulations. By addressing these challenges and knowledge gaps, this review seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the potential impacts of nano and non-nano fertilizers on rice cultivation and contribute to the development of sustainable agricultural practices.
Keywords: Nano fertilizers, non-nano fertilizers, rice quality, rice productivity, comprehensive review