Integrated Disease Management (IDM) Modules against Karnal Bunt (Tilletia indica) of Wheat

Vishwakarma S. K.

Department of Plant Pathology, Sardar Vallabhbhahi Patel University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut- 250110, U.P., India.

Singh R. *

Department of Plant Pathology, Sardar Vallabhbhahi Patel University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut- 250110, U.P., India.

Khilari K.

Department of Plant Pathology, Sardar Vallabhbhahi Patel University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut- 250110, U.P., India.

Mishra P.

Department of Plant Pathology, Sardar Vallabhbhahi Patel University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut- 250110, U.P., India.

Singh H.

Department of Entomology, Sardar Vallabhbhahi Patel University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut-250110, U.P., India.

Yadav M. K.

Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Sardar Vallabhbhahi Patel University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut- 250110, U.P., India.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) belonging to family “Gramineae” and genus “Triticum”, is one of the world’s most widely cultivated food grain crop, due to its wider adaptability to different agro-climatic and soil conditions. Karnal bunt (Tilletia indica) is an important wheat disease with implications for wheat grain quality and inflicts changes in chemical composition of infected grains. IDM modules evaluated under pot and field condition revealed that all the thirteen modules were significantly effective and observed lower disease incidence of karnal bunt. Module M11 andM8 recorded nil (0.00%) disease incidence in both condition. The maximum incidence was recorded (0.425%) and (0.81%) in M12 followed by M5 (0.395%) and (0.68%) whereas minimum incidence was observed in M9 (0.002%) and (0.05%) under pot and field respectively. However, in the field maximum yield (44.65 q/ha) and test weight (36.04 g) was recorded in module M11, followed by (44.30q/ha) and (35.91g) in M8, while, minimum yield (40.35q/ha) and test weight (35.30g) was observed in M12.

Keywords: Karnal bunt, Tilletia indica, incidence, module, treatments


How to Cite

Vishwakarma S. K., Singh R., Khilari K., Mishra P., Singh H., and Yadav M. K. 2023. “Integrated Disease Management (IDM) Modules Against Karnal Bunt (Tilletia Indica) of Wheat”. International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13 (10):2261-67. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102889.