Effect of Meteorological Parameter on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.) in the Bundi District, Rajasthan, India
Gopal Kushwah *
Department of Environmental Science and Natural Resources Management, College of Forestry, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, 211007, (UP), India.
Bishwarup Mehera
Department of Environmental Science and Natural Resources Management, College of Forestry, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, 211007, (UP), India.
Kuldeep Singh
Department of Environmental Science and Natural Resources Management, College of Forestry, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, 211007, (UP), India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted in a farmer field of Bundi district, Rajasthan, Department of Environmental Science and Natural Resources Management College of Forestry, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences Prayagraj, during Rabi 2020-2021. The experiment used a factorial randomized block design with three different planting dates: D115 October, D2–5 November, and D3– 25 November, as well as three different varieties: V1- Annapurna, V2-Azad -111, and V3- SS- 10. The findings discovered The maximum germination percentage (78.51%) and lowest germination percentage (66.78%) of seeds per plot were found in plots D1 and V1 (15th October + Annapurna). The maximum number of branches (4.00) were found in D1 and V3 (15th October + SS-10), while the lowest number of branches were found in D3 and V1 (25th November + Annapurna) (2.33). D1 and V1 (15th November + Annapurna) reported the highest plant height of 26.00, 91.38, and 124.15cm at 30, 60, and 90 DAS, whereas D3 and V3 (25th November + SS-10) recorded the minimum plant height of 19.00, 25.54, and 67.95cm at 30, 60, and 90 DAS. D3 and V3 (05th November + SS-10) had the highest blooming percentage (50.41), whereas D3 and V2 (25th November + Aazad-111) had the lowest flowering percentage (46.18). D1 and V3 (15th October + SS-10) had the highest seeds/pods (7.0), whereas D3 had the fewest (4.0).D2 and V3 (05th November + SS-10) had the highest grain yield (12.68), whereas D3 and V1 (25th November + Annapurna) had the lowest grain yield (11.01). Variety-1 plant height was shown to have a substantial positive relationship (Annapurna).
Keywords: Field pea, pods, seeds, grain yield, meteorological parameters and correlation
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References
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