Revolutionizing Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review of Nanotechnology Applications
Anupam Kumar
Department of Plant Pathology, School of Agriculture, Abhilashi University Mandi, HP 175028, India.
Gaurav Ayodhya Singh *
Department of Plant Pathology, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut-250110, U.P, India.
Papita H. Gourkhede
AICRP on Dryland Agricultural, VNMKV, Parbhani, India.
Pawan Kumar Goutam
Department of Crop Physiology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, UP, India.
T. Laxman
Crop Production (Agronomist), DAATT Center, ARS, PJTSAU, Tandur, Vikarabad District, India.
Shivam Kumar Pandey
Rashtriya Raksha University, India.
Prachi Singh
Department of Agronomy, AKS University, Satna -485001, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
This comprehensive review paper, titled "Revolutionizing Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review of Nanotechnology Applications," explores the transformative role of nanotechnology in modern agriculture. In a world grappling with food security and environmental challenges, nanotechnology offers innovative solutions that significantly impact the agriculture sector. This paper delves into key topics, including the fundamentals of nanotechnology, various nanomaterials and their applications in agriculture, crop improvement, soil management, pest and disease control, environmental and safety considerations, and the future prospects of nanotechnology in agriculture. The review underscores the importance of nanotechnology in addressing global agricultural challenges, enhancing crop productivity, and ensuring sustainable food production while navigating environmental constraints. By examining the latest research and real-world examples, this review provides valuable insights into the burgeoning field of nanotechnology applications in agriculture, highlighting the significance of interdisciplinary research and responsible nanomaterial utilization.
Keywords: Nanotechnology, agriculture, crop improvement, soil management, pest control, sustainability