Impact of Plant Growth Regulators on Post Harvest Life of Cut Flowers of Gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii.B) cv. Goliath
Bishnupada Giri *
Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India.
Sashikala Beura
Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
The present investigation was carried out in premises of Biotechnology cum Tissue Culture Centre, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar during 2015-16 and 2016-17. The objective of the study was to standardize suitable bio regulators on post harvest life of gerbera cut flowers. Apart from control, eight treatments of growth regulators like Gibberellins (GA3) @ 100ppm and 150ppm; cycocel @ 700 ppm and 800 ppm with and without amino acid were used as foliar spray. In winter season percentage gain weight of flower stalk (19.95%), percentage gain in flower diameter (4.95%), solution uptake (33.17 ml) and vase life (13.83 days) were maximum with application of cycocel @ 700 ppm + Amino Acid while percentage gain in stalk length (1.28%) of flower in vase was maximum in Gibberellin @ 150ppm + Amino Acid. Similar trends in change in above post harvest parameters were also observed in summer and rainy season.
Keywords: Gibberellin, cycocel, amino acid, growth regulators, gerbera