Response of Molybdenum and Foliar Application of Zinc on Growth and Yield of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)

Chilakala Vamshi Krishna *

Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj- 211007, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Joy Dawson

Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj- 211007, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Venigandla Jyothika

Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj- 211007, Uttar Pradesh, India.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

During the summer of 2022, the experiment was carried out at a crop research farm for agricultural research in the department of agronomy. Three different doses of molybdenum (800, 1000, and 1200 g/ha) were applied to the soil as treatments, coupled with zinc (5 kg/ha, 1% foliar spray, 2.5 kg/ha along with 0.5% foliar spray), as well as a control. Ten treatments were used in the experiment, which was designed as an RBD and triple replicated. The highest plant height, maximum number of branches, maximum number of root nodules, plant dry weight, CGR, RGR, and yield parameters, such as more pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield, and stover yield, were observed after the application of 1200g molybdenum with 2.5kg of zinc and 0.5% foliar spray.

Keywords: Zinc, yield, molybdenum, summer and rainy season


How to Cite

Krishna, C. V., Dawson, J., & Jyothika, V. (2023). Response of Molybdenum and Foliar Application of Zinc on Growth and Yield of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.). International Journal of Environment and Climate Change, 13(4), 169–175. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i41723

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kumar R, Tomer GZ, Kumawat N, Moriya J. Performance of blackgram (Phaseolus mungo L.) cultivars as influenced by row spacings and molybdenm. Journal of Applied and Natural Science. 2018;10 (2):753–758.

Dhaliwal SS, Vivek S, Shukla AK, Kaur J. Verma V, Singh P, Singh H, Shams H, Hafez A, Sayed S, Gaber A, Reham Ali, Akbar Hossain. Enrichment of zinc and iron micronutrients in lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) through Biofortification. Molecules; 2021.

Chatterjee R, Bandyopadhyay S. Effect of boron, molybdenum and biofertilizers on growth and yield of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) in acid soil of Eastern Himalayan Region. Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences; 2015.

Karimunisa S, Umesha C, Shahazad AK. Effect of foliar application of boron and soil application of zinc levels on growth and yield of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata). The Pharama Innovation Journal. 2021; 10(8):1341-1344.

Harshini K, Singh V, George SG, Singh SK. Effect of molybdenum and bio- fertilizers on growth and yield of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.). International Journal of Plant & Soil Science. 2022; 34(12):92-98.

Mahesh K, Umesha C, Karthik B, Spandana R, Priyadharshini AJ. Performance of phosphorus and molybdenum levels on growth and economics of blackgram (Vigna mungo L.). The Pharma Innovation Journal. 2021; 10(7):867-869.

Masih A, Dawson J, Singh RE. Effect of Levels of phosphorus and zinc on growth and yield of greengram (Vigna radiata L.). International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences. 2020; 9(10).

ISSN: 2319-7706

Borah L, Saikia J. Effect of foliar application of zinc on growth and yield of garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) in Assam condition. International Journal of Chemical Studies. 2021;9(2):869- 872.

Tahir M, Sher A, Muhammad MZ. Effect of molybdenum on yield and quality of black gram (Vigna mungo L.). Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences. 2014; 12(2):101‐105.

Rathore DK, Kumar R, Singh M, Kumar P, Tyagi N, Datt Chander, Meena BS, Soni PG, Yadav T, Makrana G. Effect of phosphorus and zinc appilication on nutritional characteristics of fodder cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.). Indian Journal Anim. Nutr. 2015;32(4):388- 392.